{"id":8133,"date":"2019-08-27T11:40:29","date_gmt":"2019-08-27T08:40:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=8133"},"modified":"2019-08-27T11:40:29","modified_gmt":"2019-08-27T08:40:29","slug":"faradelegea-calin-27","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=8133","title":{"rendered":"F\u0103r\u0103delegea lui C\u0103lin &#8211; :&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/image-3-e1525727037875.jpeg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/image-3-300x200.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6751 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/200;\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/image-3-300x200.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6751\" \/><\/noscript><\/a><br \/>\n     La cum arat\u0103 propunerile lexicale compuse ale Codurilor, legilor noastre de toate nop\u021bile &#8211; \u00ee\u021bi sunt necesare \u0219i-s cele ce-\u021bi pot oferi o mai bun\u0103 \u0219i corect\u0103 deslu\u0219ire -, semnele mele din titlu par ni\u0219te copil\u0103rii. <\/p>\n<p>       Procedur\u0103 s\u0103 fie, dar s\u0103 \u0219tim \u0219i noi. Iac\u0103t\u0103 c\u0103 nu \u0219tiam p\u00e2n\u0103 acum ceva vreme nici ce este acela cod, ce vrea \u0219i ce reprezint\u0103. B\u0103nuiam ceva, \u00eens\u0103 mai mult de-o conexiune cu ,,legisla\u021bia&#8221; matematic\u0103 nu puteam face. Un set de principii. C\u00e2nd am auzit prima dat\u0103 de disjungere, am r\u0103mas \u00eencurcat, zic\u00e2ndu-mi c\u0103-s prost \u0219i-am tr\u0103it degeaba. La ,,in rem&#8221; am declarat c\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 nu mi-a sosit ceasul na\u0219terii. De fapt, nu sunt mai breaz. Realizez, chiar f\u0103r\u0103 o spovedanie intim\u0103 anterioar\u0103, c\u0103-s dintr-o pl\u0103mad\u0103 cu ei, legiferatorii. Vorbim o limb\u0103 alambicat\u0103, str\u0103in\u0103 pe alocuri, confuz\u0103. Permis\u0103 doar mie&#8230;. Solu\u021bia disjungerii are acel ceva&#8230;. Prin explicativele noastre circul\u0103 cam patru forme: separarea dintr-un ansamblu, desp\u0103r\u021birea spre cercetare \u0219i rezolvare separat\u0103, desp\u0103r\u021birea a dou\u0103 litigii unite, separarea unei chestiuni de alta. Din acest tot, aparent omogen, reiese o singur\u0103 problematic\u0103: oportunitatea cumul\u0103rii \u00een faz\u0103 incipient\u0103 sau con\u0219tientizarea existen\u021bei nuan\u021belor \u0219i diferen\u021belor. Art. 26 nu provoac\u0103 echivoc, vizeaz\u0103 precis dou\u0103 lucruri diferite, dar \u00een rela\u021bie de cauzalitate, trimite partea de compensa\u021bie pentru victim\u0103 s\u0103 se solu\u021bioneze \u00een alt dosar, c\u00e2nd solu\u021bia judec\u0103toreasc\u0103 dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te un termen rezonabil. \u00cens\u0103, ac\u021biunea penal\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2ne la latitudinea instan\u021bei civile (Al. 1). \u00cen urm\u0103toarele alineate se stabile\u0219te: cine dispune (instan\u021ba, din oficiu) sau cine cere desp\u0103r\u021birea celor penale de civile (procurorul ori p\u0103r\u021bile); ce probe se pot uza dup\u0103 disjungere (cele din procesul penal); ce act conduce la splitare (\u00eencheierea &#8211; act definitiv). <\/p>\n<p>       Art. 27 de\u021bine la activ 7 alineate, sucite \u0219i \u00eenv\u00e2rtite. \u0218i repetitive. La 2 se reitereaz\u0103 proasp\u0103ta folosire a probelor din articolul precedent \u0219i constituirea ca parte civil\u0103 \u00een afara procesului penal, c\u00e2nd acesta nu a dat o solu\u021bie adjudec\u0103rii pagubelor materiale sau morale, iar la 5 povestea restan\u021belor la desp\u0103gubire. \u0218i Al. 1 reaminte\u0219te posibilitatea intent\u0103rii unui proces civil, dac\u0103 \u00een cel penal nu s-a constituit nimeni parte civil\u0103. Cumularea alineatelor era necesar\u0103, o dat\u0103 fiindc\u0103 subiec\u021bii sunt aceia\u0219i, ,,persoana v\u0103t\u0103mat\u0103 sau succesorii&#8221; \u0219i \u00eenc-o dat\u0103 pentru variantele prin care pot sau nu s\u0103 recupereze prejudiciul. O perioad\u0103. La suspendarea procesului penal, la reluare \u0219i la tergiversare.<\/p>\n<p>      Mai presus de toate, fire\u0219te, instan\u021ba \u0219i hot\u0103r\u00e2rile-i penale. \u00cen formula \u00eenaintat\u0103 \u00een Art. 28 ,,autoritate de lucru judecat&#8221;. Primeaz\u0103 \u00een procesul civil, c\u00e2nd s-a stabilit vinov\u0103\u021bia, dar nu produce efecte dac\u0103 a fost achitat inculpatul sau procesul penal a \u00eencetat, existen\u021ba pagubei se recunoa\u0219te \u0219i se recupereaz\u0103. Viceversa nu intr\u0103 \u00een calcul. C\u00e2\u0219tigarea procesului civil nu induce vinov\u0103\u021bia din cel penal.<\/p>\n<p>      Nu-i 23, ci 29. Cod de&#8230; vechi, respectiv nou. Cam a\u0219a mi-a\u0219 fi dorit deschis\u0103 calea procedurilor&#8230;. Cu cine \u0219i ce poate face. Articole mai multe \u00een cel nou, adresate participan\u021bilor, ca \u00een\u0219iruire \u0219i categorisire, mai pu\u021bine \u00een Codul lui 1968 \u00een dreptul p\u0103r\u021bilor, dar mai clare. Adic\u0103, inculpat, parte v\u0103t\u0103mat\u0103 \u0219i responsabil\u0103 civilmente. Cu o condi\u021bie: s\u0103 fie proces. Deci, unii f\u0103r\u0103 altele nu se poate. Ce-a adus noul mileniu? Importan\u021ba distribuit\u0103 tuturor celor ce ,,trudesc&#8221; \u00een \u0219i \u00een afara s\u0103lii de judecat\u0103, cinci categorii. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La cum arat\u0103 propunerile lexicale compuse ale Codurilor, legilor noastre de toate nop\u021bile &#8211; \u00ee\u021bi sunt necesare \u0219i-s cele ce-\u021bi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":6751,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"video_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,315],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8133"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8133"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8134,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8133\/revisions\/8134"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}