{"id":650,"date":"2015-03-10T19:18:47","date_gmt":"2015-03-10T17:18:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=650"},"modified":"2015-06-03T17:46:41","modified_gmt":"2015-06-03T14:46:41","slug":"educatia-esecului","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=650","title":{"rendered":"Educa\u021bia e\u0219ecului"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u00a0 \u00a0 Cu to\u021bii \u0219ti\u021bi (dac\u0103 nu \u0219ti\u021bi afla\u021bi acum) c\u0103 educa\u021bia, a\u0219a cum este ea structurat\u0103 azi, p\u0103streaz\u0103 aceea\u0219i organizare ca atunci c\u00e2nd a fost introdus\u0103 \u00een societate de c\u0103tre revolu\u021bia industrial\u0103. \u00cen urm\u0103 cu peste 250 de ani, revolu\u021bia industrial\u0103 a dus la a\u0219a o dezvoltare \u00eenc\u00e2t era nevoie de mult\u0103 for\u021b\u0103 de munc\u0103, educat\u0103 \u0219i instruit\u0103, care s\u0103 fie capabil\u0103 s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i duc\u0103 la \u00eendeplinire sarcinile. Astfel a ap\u0103rut o ierarhizare a priorit\u0103\u021bilor \u00een func\u021bie de nevoia de calificare a industriei. \u00a0A\u0219a c\u0103, oriunde \u00een lume v-a\u021bi duce, sistemul de ierarhizare a materiilor cuprinde o ordine bine stabilit\u0103, aceea\u0219i peste tot: pe primul loc – matematicile \u0219i comunicarea, pe locul doi – \u0219tiin\u021bele umaniste iar pe ultimul loc, invariabil – artele.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 Tot acest sistem este unul concuren\u021bial, care pune presiune pe elev \u0219i pedepse\u0219te gre\u0219eala. \u00cen sistemul actual de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt nu ai voie s\u0103 gre\u0219e\u0219ti, gre\u0219eala este stigmatizat\u0103. Este \u0219i modul \u00een care se conduce societatea. Prea pu\u021bini dasc\u0103li mai predau ast\u0103zi asigur\u00e2ndu-se c\u0103 elevii au \u0219i \u00eenv\u0103\u021bat ceva. Testarea, din simplu instrument de diagnosticare \u0219i m\u0103surare a nivelului de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103tur\u0103,\u00a0a devenit un scop \u00een sine al procesului de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt. Concuren\u021ba este dus\u0103 la extrem. To\u021bi v\u00e2neaz\u0103 locul \u00eent\u00e2i. Nimeni nu dore\u0219te s\u0103 gre\u0219easc\u0103, pentru c\u0103 gre\u0219eala este p\u0103catul suprem.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 Dar dac\u0103 nu e a\u0219a? Dac\u0103 cel mai important lucru din procesul de \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare este gre\u0219eala? Nimeni nu \u00eei \u00eenva\u021b\u0103 pe copii s\u0103 gre\u0219easc\u0103 \u0219i asta este problema principal\u0103 a acestui sistem de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt. Cui \u00eei este team\u0103 s\u0103 gre\u0219easc\u0103 nu va putea crea nimic original. Pentru c\u0103 originalul se na\u0219te din e\u0219ecuri repetate. Nu mai \u00eenv\u0103\u021ba\u021bi copiii s\u0103 tr\u0103iasc\u0103 sub dicatura succesului. E\u0219ecul este la fel de important \u00een via\u021b\u0103 iar profesorii ar trebui s\u0103 le predea copiilor lec\u021bii de e\u0219ec. To\u021bi facem gre\u0219eli, nu numai copiii. Dar nimeni nu ne \u00eenva\u021b\u0103 cum s\u0103 trecem de ele. Gre\u0219elile sunt doar pedepsite c\u00e2nd, de fapt, ele sunt un lucru normal al vie\u021bii, ca respiratul. \u00cenv\u0103\u021ba\u021bi copiii s\u0103 gre\u0219easc\u0103!<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 Ar trebui introduse \u00een \u0219coli cursuri pentru managementul e\u0219ecului. \u00cen care copiii s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be c\u0103, prin informa\u021biile pe care le culegem din gre\u0219eli ajungem s\u0103 facem lucruri cu adev\u0103rat importante. Ar trebui s\u0103 premiem to\u021bi copiii, nu numai campionii. Fiecare copil are o tr\u0103s\u0103tur\u0103 genial\u0103, \u00een felul s\u0103u. E ca s\u0103m\u00e2n\u021ba aceea care a\u0219teapt\u0103 stropul de rou\u0103 ca s\u0103 se desfac\u0103. \u0218coala ar trebui s\u0103 ofere tuturor acelor copii stropul de rou\u0103 necesar pentru a-\u0219i cultiva talentul. S\u0103 renun\u021be la sistemul ei standardizat, la conformism, \u0219i s\u0103 abordeze predarea \u00eentr-un mod creativ. Copiii nu ar mai trebui s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be stimula\u021bi de recompense, ci ar trebui s\u0103 studieze stimula\u021bi de curiozitate. Dac\u0103 dasc\u0103lul reu\u0219e\u0219te s\u0103 aprind\u0103 sc\u00e2nteia curiozit\u0103\u021bii \u00een copil, acesta va \u00eenv\u0103\u021ba cu u\u0219urin\u021b\u0103 tot ceea ce personalitatea lui are nevoie, copiii sunt \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103cei tenace, t\u00e2njesc dup\u0103 informa\u021bie, dar aceast\u0103 informa\u021bie trebuie s\u0103 vin\u0103 la ei \u00een forme interesante, distractive. S\u0103 \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m de la natur\u0103!<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 Acum \u0219colile doar evalueaz\u0103 copiii prin prisma unui cerc restr\u00e2ns de abilit\u0103\u021bi, bazate \u00een principal pe matematici \u0219i \u0219tiin\u021be, lucru necesar dar nu suficient pentru dezvoltarea armonioas\u0103 a unui individ. Pentru a abandona conformismul mai sus \u00eenfierat \u0219i a aborda diversitatea at\u00e2t de benefic\u0103, \u0219colile ar trebui s\u0103 acorde importan\u021b\u0103 egal\u0103 matematicilor, \u0219tiin\u021belor exacte, \u0219tiin\u021belor umaniste, comunic\u0103rii, artei \u0219i sportului. Foarte mul\u021bi copii \u201ese pierd\u201d pe parcurs tocmai pentru c\u0103 au \u00eenclina\u021bii spre alte domenii dec\u00e2t cele pe care sistemul de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt actual le valorizeaz\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Cred c\u0103 era \u00een care industria dicteaz\u0103 \u00een educa\u021bie ar trebui s\u0103 se apropie de sf\u00e2r\u0219it. Iar copiii ar trebui s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be prin stimularea curiozit\u0103\u021bii, s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i dezvolte talentele naturale pe care le au, independent de dorin\u021ba industriei de a modela caracterele.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Cred c\u0103 ar trebui renun\u021bat la importan\u021ba primordial\u0103 a industriei \u0219i adus \u00een prim-plan omul, fiin\u021ba uman\u0103 \u00een toat\u0103 puterea ei creativ\u0103. Doar a\u0219a cred c\u0103 omenirea va reu\u0219i s\u0103 fac\u0103 urm\u0103torul salt evolutiv, de la omul industrial, uniformizat, standardizat, la omul-creativ, fiin\u021ba unic\u0103.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0 Cu to\u021bii \u0219ti\u021bi (dac\u0103 nu \u0219ti\u021bi afla\u021bi acum) c\u0103 educa\u021bia, a\u0219a cum este ea structurat\u0103 azi, p\u0103streaz\u0103 aceea\u0219i<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":652,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"video_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6,1],"tags":[136,249,114,101,113,106,47,216,166,190],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/650"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=650"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1635,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/650\/revisions\/1635"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}