{"id":2458,"date":"2015-10-15T17:42:21","date_gmt":"2015-10-15T14:42:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=2458"},"modified":"2015-10-15T17:42:21","modified_gmt":"2015-10-15T14:42:21","slug":"calendar-stiintific-15-octombrie-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=2458","title":{"rendered":"Calendar \u0219tiin\u021bific: 15 octombrie 2015"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>15 octombrie<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/15-octombrie-Libr0367.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2459 aligncenter lazyload\" data-src=\"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/15-octombrie-Libr0367.jpg\" alt=\"15 octombrie Libr0367\" width=\"351\" height=\"480\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/15-octombrie-Libr0367.jpg 351w, https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/15-octombrie-Libr0367-219x300.jpg 219w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 351px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 351\/480;\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2459 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/15-octombrie-Libr0367.jpg\" alt=\"15 octombrie Libr0367\" width=\"351\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/15-octombrie-Libr0367.jpg 351w, https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/15-octombrie-Libr0367-219x300.jpg 219w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" \/><\/noscript><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00cen data de 15 octombrie 1608\u00a0<\/strong> se n\u0103\u0219tea\u00a0Evangelista Torricelli, fizician \u0219i matematician italian.\u00a0Torricelli a fost primul care a m\u0103surat presiunea atmosferic\u0103 cu ajutorul barometrului cu mercur, aparat pe care l-a inventat \u00een anul 1643. Acest aparat era format dintr-un tub de sticl\u0103 lung de 1 m umplut cu mercur, \u00eenchis la un cap\u0103t; acoperind cap\u0103tul deschis, Torricelli l-a \u00eentors \u0219i l-a scufundat cu gura \u00een jos \u00eentr-un vas \u00een care se afla tot mercur. Eliber\u00e2nd capatul deschis al tubului, nivelul mercurului \u00een tub a cobor\u00e2t, form\u00e2ndu-se deasupra mercurului un spa\u021biu numit \u201e<em>camera barometric\u0103<\/em>\u201d. Intotdeauna nivelul mercurului se oprea in jurul valorii de 75 cm indiferent de vreme.\u00a0O unitate de m\u0103sur\u0103 a presiunii,<strong><em> torr,<\/em><\/strong> a fost denumit\u0103 \u00een onoarea sa: 1 torr este presiunea exercitat\u0103 de o coloan\u0103 de mercur de 1 mm \u00een\u0103l\u021bime.\u00a0Numele s\u0103u a fost dat unui asteroid.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00cen data de 15 octombrie 1492<\/strong>, Cristofor Columb nota \u00een jurnalul s\u0103u folosirea tutunului, afl\u00e2ndu-se \u00een compania indienilor pe insula Santa Maria. Acesta nota \u00een jurnal c\u0103\u00a0<em>aceste frunze uscate pe care le fumeaz\u0103<\/em> trebuie s\u0103 fie ceva de mare pre\u021b pentru ei, deoarece le-au adus ca daruri \u00eenc\u0103 de la primele \u00eent\u00e2lniri.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00cen data de 15 octombrie 1880\u00a0<\/strong>se n\u0103\u0219tea Marie Stopes, om de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 sco\u021bian, educator \u0219i\u00a0<em>avocat\u00a0<\/em>al controlului na\u0219terilor. Munca sa \u00een domeniul planific\u0103rii familiale a atins apogeul prin \u00eenfiin\u021barea, \u00een Marea Britanie, a primei clinici de planificare familial\u0103, oferind servicii gratuite femeilor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>15 octombrie \u00cen data de 15 octombrie 1608\u00a0 se n\u0103\u0219tea\u00a0Evangelista Torricelli, fizician \u0219i matematician italian.\u00a0Torricelli a fost primul care a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2459,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"video_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[172,1],"tags":[173,232,276,127,81,190],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2458"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2458"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2458\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2460,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2458\/revisions\/2460"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2459"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}