{"id":19760,"date":"2022-11-30T20:02:29","date_gmt":"2022-11-30T17:02:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=19760"},"modified":"2022-11-30T20:02:29","modified_gmt":"2022-11-30T17:02:29","slug":"spatii-culturale-nr-85-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=19760","title":{"rendered":"Spa\u021bii culturale nr. 85 (3)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>Din poezia avangardei ucrainene<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>                <strong>Iulian \u0218POL  <\/strong><br \/>\n                               (1895 \u2013 1937)<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/spol.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/spol-235x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"235\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19752 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/spol-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/spol.jpg 377w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 235px) 100vw, 235px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 235px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 235\/300;\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/spol-235x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"235\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19752\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/spol-235x300.jpg 235w, https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/spol.jpg 377w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 235px) 100vw, 235px\" \/><\/noscript><\/a><\/p>\n<p>S-a n\u0103scut \u00een localitatea Dar-Nadejda din regiunea Poltava \u00een familia unui pisar. Numele adev\u0103rat &#8211; Mihailo Ialoviy.<br \/>\nDup\u0103 absolvirea gimnaziului din Mirgorod (1916), se \u00eenscrie la Facultatea de Medicin\u0103 a Universit\u0103\u021bii din Kiev. \u00cen anii 20 lucreaz\u0103 \u00een redac\u021biile mai multor ziare \u0219i reviste.<br \/>\n\u00cen 1921, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Mihail Semenko \u0219i Vasil\u2019 Ale\u0219ko, fondeaz\u0103 \u201eGrupul de \u0219oc al poe\u021bilor-futuri\u0219ti\u201d. \u00cen acest an debuteaz\u0103 \u00een almanahul \u201eOctombrie\u201d, public\u00e2nd \u0219i \u00een revistele \u201eUniversul\u201d, \u201e\u0218tiin\u021ba\u201d, \u201eDrumul ro\u0219u\u201d (aici, un timp, de\u021bine postul de loc\u021biitor de redactor \u0219ef), \u201eProletarul\u201d, \u00een almanahul futuri\u0219tilor \u201eSemafoare spre viitor\u201d, \u00een mai multe volume colective. \u00cen perioada anilor 1923-1929 public\u0103 volumul de poeme \u201eJalon\u0103ri\u201d, mai multe c\u0103r\u021bi de proz\u0103.<br \/>\n\u00cen noaptea de 12 spre 13 mai a anului 1933, Mihailo Ialoviy (Iulian \u0218pol) este arestat \u00een baza \u00eenvinuirii de \u201eactivitate \u00een cadrul organiza\u021biei fasciste contrarevolu\u021bionare, ce avea ca scop lichidarea puterii sovietice\u201d, apoi \u2013 de spionaj \u00een favoarea Poloniei, de preg\u0103tire a cadrelor contrarevolu\u021bionare din r\u00e2ndurile scriitorilor. \u00cen septembrie, este condamnat la 10 ani de lag\u0103r, iar \u00een 1937 \u2013 executat.<\/p>\n<p>                             <em>Traducere de <\/em><strong>Leo BUTNARU<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Au rupt-o din loc, dar, brusc, s-au oprit<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Au rupt-o din loc,<br \/>\nDar, brusc, s-au oprit.<br \/>\nAu amu\u021bit<br \/>\nFrunzele-n fream\u0103t.<br \/>\nPripoanele azi \u00eenc\u0103 nefr\u00e2nte<br \/>\nS-au r\u0103zvr\u0103tit.<br \/>\nCu surp\u0103turile<br \/>\nPonoarele \u00eenfl\u0103c\u0103rate<br \/>\n\u00cenclinatu-s-au \u00eenainte?&#8230; \u00cend\u0103r\u0103t?<br \/>\n\u00cenapoi \u2013 \u00eenainte!<br \/>\nCu s\u00e2rmuli\u021be ghimpate<br \/>\n\u00cen jur!<br \/>\nAscu\u021bi\u0219urile se vor mai toci.<br \/>\nM\u00e2ine. Poim\u00e2ine.<\/p>\n<p>Precum ieri.<br \/>\nMergi sau opre\u0219te \u2013<br \/>\nTeoria tont\u0103l\u0103ului.<br \/>\nCine merge<br \/>\nTrebuie<br \/>\nS\u0103 se \u0219i odihneasc\u0103<br \/>\n\u00cen ajunul exploziei<br \/>\nSpa\u021biilor de m\u00e2ine.<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>Stinge\u021bi luminile<br \/>\nZilelor trecute,<br \/>\nArunca\u021bi \u00een scrumier\u0103<br \/>\nA vie\u021bii \u021bigar\u0103 fumat\u0103 \u2013<br \/>\nVia\u021ba f\u0103r\u0103 anarhica,<br \/>\nTurmentata mi\u0219care a str\u0103zilor,<br \/>\nLumea f\u0103r\u0103 luminile saloanelor \u2013<br \/>\nAstfel e bine.<br \/>\n\u00cen na\u0219terea-n<br \/>\n\u00eembr\u0103\u021bi\u0219\u0103ri de fier,<br \/>\n\u00cen moartea<br \/>\n\u00een bezn\u0103 s\u00e2ngeroas\u0103<br \/>\nSe t\u00e2r\u0103\u0219te locomotiva viitorului<br \/>\nPe st\u00e2ncile eternelor vise&#8230;<br \/>\nS-au \u00eenelectricitat<br \/>\ndep\u0103rt\u0103rile eternit\u0103\u021bii,<br \/>\nSe aude grohotul<br \/>\nDin via\u021ba de apoi<br \/>\n\u0218i \u00eentunericul str\u0103punge lumea<br \/>\nZilelor noi: \u2013<br \/>\nRadiu.<br \/>\nAh, dar stinge\u021bi odat\u0103 luminile<br \/>\nZilelor trecute,<br \/>\nArunca\u021bi \u00een scrumier\u0103<br \/>\nA vie\u021bii \u021bigar\u0103 fumat\u0103: \u2013<br \/>\nLumea f\u0103r\u0103 luminile<br \/>\n        saloanelor,<br \/>\nAstfel e bine. <\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>Pe urm\u0103 se vor opri uzinele,<br \/>\nSe va opri motorul vie\u021bii. \u2013<br \/>\nAh, desface\u021bi venele: \u2013<br \/>\nS\u0103 izbucneasc\u0103 s\u00e2ngele<br \/>\n\u00cen torentul<br \/>\nAgoniei<br \/>\nExisten\u021biale!<br \/>\nSpre diminea\u021b\u0103 ve\u021bi \u00een\u021bepeni,<br \/>\nVor fi zilele marilor ploi.<br \/>\n\u00cencle\u0219ta\u021bi din\u021bii.<br \/>\n\u00cendrepta\u021bi str\u00e2mb\u0103turile.<br \/>\n\u00cenc\u0103 mult timp avem<br \/>\nDe-a r\u0103t\u0103ci despuia\u021bi.<br \/>\nSpre c\u00e2mpii<\/p>\n<p>\u00cenverzite<br \/>\nDe ierburile<br \/>\nDezl\u0103n\u021buite.<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>Cadavre pretutindeni.<br \/>\nPrintre cadavre \u2013 eu.<br \/>\nUn z\u00e2ng\u0103nit anun\u021b\u0103<br \/>\nPerioada de trecere.<br \/>\nPocitanii strivite<br \/>\nZg\u00e2rie spatele.<br \/>\nTotul e albastru.<br \/>\n\u0218i nicidecum azuriu.<br \/>\n\u0218i jale cam c\u00e2t<br \/>\nUn pisic ar fi l\u0103crimat: \u2013<br \/>\nM\u0103sura\u021bi lumea cu<br \/>\nAr\u0219inul negustoresc.<br \/>\nNoi am s\u0103pat\u2026<br \/>\nAm dezgropat de\u0219ert\u0103ciunea \u2013<br \/>\n\u00cen noi<br \/>\nAiureaz\u0103 golul\u2026<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>S\u0103 nu fiu condus<br \/>\nS\u0103 nu fiu dus<br \/>\nNici la medic,<br \/>\nNici la sanatoriu.<br \/>\n\u00cempreun\u0103 cu prim\u0103vara f\u0103\u021barnic\u0103<br \/>\nSl\u0103biciunea noastr\u0103 pe Marte,<br \/>\nSl\u0103biciunea noastr\u0103<br \/>\nPe Marte o vom t\u0103inui&#8230;<br \/>\nDens, b\u0103tut<br \/>\n\u0218i fierbinte-fierbinte.<br \/>\nTotul: \u2013 \u0219uvi\u021b\u0103-ascu\u021bit\u0103.<br \/>\nLa pieptul ei<br \/>\nCu setea<br \/>\nSolitarelor stele din azur<br \/>\nVino.<br \/>\n\u0218i s\u0103rut\u0103,<br \/>\nS\u0103rut\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la ame\u021beal\u0103<br \/>\n\u00cenc\u00e2t bucuria<br \/>\nCa s\u00e2ngele s\u0103 \u021b\u00e2\u0219neasc\u0103&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>P\u0103m\u00e2ntul meu,<br \/>\n\u00cenv\u0103luit de triste\u021bea mea,<br \/>\nP\u0103m\u00e2nt cu calde z\u0103pezi,<br \/>\nChinuit de suferin\u021b\u0103,<br \/>\n\u00cen tine \u2013 o\u021belit\u0103 \u2013<br \/>\nVibreaz\u0103<br \/>\nStruna mea.<br \/>\nDin tine voi bea,<br \/>\nDin tine voi soarbe<br \/>\nRegretele,<br \/>\nTriste\u021bea mea vernal\u0103<\/p>\n<p>P\u00e2n\u0103 la ultimul strop.<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Cu pas caden\u021bat<br \/>\n\u00cemboldesc str\u0103zile \u2013<br \/>\nOare chiar ea s\u0103 fie cea<br \/>\nCare se zgribule\u0219te<br \/>\nD\u00e2ndu-se la gardul de nuiele?&#8230;<br \/>\nAh, l\u0103sa\u021bi-m\u0103!<br \/>\nNu v\u0103 \u021bine\u021bi mereu pe urmele mele<br \/>\nDe picioarele mele.<br \/>\nVoi!&#8230; \u2013 milioane de ochi \u00eencondeia\u021bi<br \/>\n\u0218i late, dolofane funduri de muiere&#8230;<br \/>\nP\u0103i \u2013 acu e Revolu\u021bie.<br \/>\nDe ce s-ar cere \u00een fiece zi polu\u021bie,<br \/>\nC\u00e2nd \u00een suflet e gunoi\u0219te<br \/>\nCoji de la scuipatul semin\u021belor?<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>\u2013 Au ciupit, au tot ciupit.<br \/>\nApoi au pornit la drum.<br \/>\nZ\u00e2ng\u0103nit de metal.<br \/>\nCu sapele \u2013 lamele.<br \/>\nS-au izbit,<br \/>\nAu nimerit<br \/>\n\u00cen bel\u0219ug.<br \/>\nUn v\u00e2rtej v\u00e2lvorat<br \/>\nA \u00eenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219at<br \/>\nFlorile sufletului.<br \/>\nAu strigat cutremurat: \u2013<br \/>\nGoal\u0103, goal\u0103<br \/>\nBurt\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 terci.<br \/>\nMai \u2013 mai agita\u021bi ridica\u021bi valul,<br \/>\nMai \u2013 mai afunda\u021bi-v\u0103 \u00een bulboan\u0103.<br \/>\nM\u00e2ine va da glas<br \/>\nFluierul t\u0103iat din<br \/>\nLoaza r\u0103chitei.<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>Se umplu, se umplu<br \/>\nCu plumb rece<br \/>\nZilele palide.<br \/>\nIar eu nu sunt la Poltava,<br \/>\nLocuiesc nebucuros \u00een Kiev.<br \/>\n\u0218i tot merg, \u0219i tot merg,<br \/>\n\u0218i tot bat trotuarele.<br \/>\nSufletul strig\u0103 implorator \u2013<br \/>\nR\u0103fuie\u0219te-te! \u2013<br \/>\nPrin zilele f\u0103r\u0103 sens,<br \/>\nCe umbl\u0103 colo-colo<br \/>\nCa ni\u0219te zemo\u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 sens,<br \/>\nAt\u00e2rnate \u00een loc de placate<br \/>\nLa intrarea \u00een case ciudate: \u2013<\/p>\n<p>Ori a fericire,<br \/>\nOri a nenorocire&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>De c\u00e2te ori le-am tot strigat,<br \/>\nLe-am tot strigat<br \/>\nAdemenindu-le cu spa\u021biile<br \/>\n\u00cen zori? \u2013<br \/>\nIar acum \u2013<br \/>\nOare chiar se va a\u0219eza<br \/>\nPe roasele covoare<br \/>\n\u00cen taverna grecului<br \/>\nLa o cafea neagr\u0103<br \/>\nPalidele zile<br \/>\nCe se umplu<br \/>\nCu plumb?&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/>\nAnte scriptum<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Gloatele<br \/>\npurpuriu \u00eentraripate<br \/>\nn\u0103boiesc<br \/>\n\u00een c\u0103u\u0219ele str\u0103zilor. \u2013<br \/>\nPl\u00e2ng tremur\u00e2nd<br \/>\nelectrizatele<br \/>\nstrune.<br \/>\nSe \u00eenfloco\u0219eaz\u0103<br \/>\nfiarele de pripas<br \/>\nale maidanelor.<br \/>\nErup durerile \u00een\u021bepenite.<br \/>\nCu \u0219uier strident<br \/>\nveacurile sunt spulberate<br \/>\nde cosmic\u0103 m\u0103tur\u0103. \u2013<br \/>\nSmuls din cocioabele<br \/>\ntrecutului,<br \/>\nEu \u2013 orbitor de gol.<br \/>\nNu m\u0103 atinge\u021bi pe mine,<br \/>\nnudul.<br \/>\nNu au sim\u021bul m\u0103surii.<br \/>\n\u0218i astfel cu tot cu suflet<br \/>\nA \u0219i at\u00e2rnat<br \/>\nA\u0219a cum e<br \/>\n\u00cen cupa existen\u021bei.<br \/>\nCle\u0219te ruginit<br \/>\nConstr\u00e2nge<br \/>\nSezonul noilor c\u00e2nt\u0103ri<br \/>\n\u00cen ajunul<br \/>\nDeschiderii sale.<br \/>\nSatanizat a fost<br \/>\nGlume\u021bul<br \/>\nCu gum\u0103 de mestecat!<br \/>\nEh (\u00ee\u0219i r\u00e2nje\u0219te col\u021bii) \u2013<br \/>\n\u00cen din\u021bi!<br \/>\n\u2013 Ca s\u0103 m\u0103c\u0103iasc\u0103<br \/>\nChiar \u0219i<br \/>\nRacii.<br \/>\n                                    (1922)<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>Mi-am sf\u00e2\u0219iat sufletul \u0219i<br \/>\nCalcaroase depuneri ale obidelor din trecut<br \/>\nS-au rev\u0103rsat pe caldar\u00e2m: \u2013<br \/>\nDe aici \u00eencolo voi fi vesel,<br \/>\nChiar acum m\u0103 voi urca pe o crac\u0103.<br \/>\nPe o crac\u0103 m\u0103 voi urca,<br \/>\nDe cea mai \u00eenalt\u0103 creang\u0103 m\u0103 voi \u00eencle\u0219ta<br \/>\n\u0218i-i voi fluiera prim\u0103verii a salut&#8230;.<br \/>\nChiar dac\u0103 \u00een suflet mi-e toamn\u0103,<br \/>\nChiar dac\u0103 briceag ascu\u021bit<br \/>\nA t\u0103iat chinul-fitilul scurt.<\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>Toamna se va pudra \u0219i<br \/>\nTrupul se va \u00eenfiora<br \/>\nDe presim\u021birea<br \/>\nFrigurilor iernii.<br \/>\nSe va ofili,<br \/>\nVa p\u0103li<br \/>\nInima \u00eemprosp\u0103tat\u0103-n prim\u0103var\u0103.<br \/>\nDeja ea<br \/>\nNu va mai g\u0103si,<br \/>\nNu va mai \u0219ti<br \/>\nDe fl\u0103c\u0103rile prim\u0103verii.<br \/>\nSe vor \u00eenchide<br \/>\nFerecate-n ghea\u021b\u0103<br \/>\nBuzele dragi.<br \/>\n\u0218i la r\u0103scruce<br \/>\nSinistru prinde-va s\u0103 urle la lun\u0103<br \/>\nC\u00e2inele singuratic.<br \/>\nNu sunt dec\u00e2t eu \u2013<br \/>\nFl\u0103m\u00e2ndul fl\u0103m\u00e2nzilor \u2013 care<br \/>\n\u00cen loc de p\u00e2ine<br \/>\nIarna asta<br \/>\nVoi m\u00e2nca ov\u0103z aspru, necur\u0103\u021bat.<\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/>\nCrimeea. Liric\u0103 autumnal\u0103<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ayu-Dag. Munte Ayu-Dag.<br \/>\nAi, c\u00e2nd va r\u0103s\u0103ri soare.<br \/>\nAi, c\u00e2nd plugul va r\u0103scoli al zilei pietri\u0219 galben.<br \/>\nAi, c\u00e2nd \u00ee\u0219i va \u00eenclina g\u00e2tul bronzat t\u00e2rgovea\u021ba Mariana.<br \/>\nAi, alearg\u0103 ne-ncetat berbecu\u021bii spumei brum\u0103rii.<br \/>\nAi, hohotesc de r\u00e2s tr\u0103pa\u0219ii m\u0103rii.<br \/>\nAi, ne-ncetat \u00een mun\u021bi bate-n nicoval\u0103 un fierar ochios.<br \/>\nAi, p\u0103cat.<br \/>\nAi, plictiseal\u0103\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Din poezia avangardei ucrainene Iulian \u0218POL (1895 \u2013 1937) S-a n\u0103scut \u00een localitatea Dar-Nadejda din regiunea Poltava \u00een familia unui<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":18831,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"video_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,328],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19760"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19760"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19761,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19760\/revisions\/19761"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18831"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}