Ce vre\u021bi, am fixuri destule \u0219i nu-mi convine….
\n \u00cencepuser\u0103 bine. Creditorii s\u0103 nu se amestece \u00een mo\u0219tenire \u00eenainte de divizarea propor\u021bional\u0103 a mo\u0219tenirii. Dar c\u00e2t s\u0103-i trebuiasc\u0103 Codului Civil p\u00e2n\u0103 la a-\u0219i da \u00een petic? Un alineat. Al doilea al Art. 1156 dezmin\u021bind neamestecul prin invocarea unui interes legitim al creditorilor personali ai unuia dintre mo\u0219tenitori, permi\u021b\u00e2ndu-li-se s\u0103 cear\u0103 partajarea bunurilor succesorale \u0219i chiar s\u0103 intervin\u0103 \u00een procesul de partaj. Ceea ce nu-i normal deloc. Cic-ar fi o posibilitate de z\u0103d\u0103rnicire a acestei imixtiuni: pl\u0103tesc restul pentru ,,falitul\u201d mo\u0219tenitor. Fuse numai o \u00eencercare palid\u0103 de ,,marginalizare\u201d a creditorilor. Al. 4 revine la con\u021binutul Al. 2, acolo unde creditorii au dreptul de a fi prezen\u021bi la partaj, \u0219i \u00eeng\u0103duie acestora s\u0103 cear\u0103 revocarea, aduc\u00e2ndu-se \u00een sprijin dovezile de fraud\u0103 c\u00e2nd nici n-au fost convoca\u021bi, nici n-au participat la partaj. C\u0103 p\u00e2inea se m\u0103n\u00e2nc\u0103 \u00een r\u00e2nduri, o \u00eencuviin\u021beaz\u0103 \u0219i Al. 5: creditorii mo\u0219tenirii mai presus dec\u00e2t cei personali ai mo\u0219tenitorilor. Aceea\u0219i ,,tactic\u0103\u201d se aplic\u0103 \u0219i legatarilor cu titlu particular, numai obiectul acestuia s\u0103 nu fie individual determinat.
\n Uite o rezolvare gigea. Cel declarat insolvabil scap\u0103 de plata datoriilor din contul mo\u0219tenirii, suma total\u0103 datorat\u0103 \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bindu-se la ceilal\u021bi, respect\u00e2ndu-se propor\u021biile. Acela\u0219i, dar bun platnic, chiar mai mult dec\u00e2t se c\u0103dea, ,,… are drept de regres \u00eempotriva celorlal\u021bi…\u201d, bine\u00een\u021beles din datoria comun\u0103. \u00cen plus, i se permite s\u0103 cear\u0103 plata datoriilor, la fel ca orice creditor. S\u0103 specific\u0103m tipul mo\u0219tenitorului: universal \u0219i cu titlu universal. (Art. 1157)
\n Mai era \u00een textul articolului precedent o trimitere la 1620-1624, dar p\u00e2n\u0103 acolo…. Are-un limbaj Codul Civil…. S-ar fi g\u0103sit o formul\u0103, ,,cot\u0103 mai mic\u0103\u201d, ,,unei p\u0103r\u021bi mai mic\u201d, nu ,,… aceasta se lichideaz\u0103 prin luare mai pu\u021bin.\u201d, are-un iz de nerom\u00e2ne\u0219te, neuzual \u0219i incomplet. Referirea se face la ,,… o datorie cert\u0103 \u0219i lichid\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de mo\u0219tenire…\u201d. E cumva o nedreptate c\u00e2nd mai sunt \u0219i al\u021bii cu ochii pe ca\u0219cavalul testamentului \u0219i-s nevoi\u021bi s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 \u00een contul lui, proced\u00e2ndu-se pentru unul dintre ei la o stingere a datoriilor prin raportare la partea sa propor\u021bional, fiindc\u0103 Al. 2 multiplic\u0103 datoria la mai multe (n-o fi acela\u0219i lucru?, datorii egal datoria total\u0103). Al. 3 complic\u0103 cazuistica \u0219i introduce date din senin, cum ar fi ,,compensa\u021bia legal\u0103\u201d, de care se poate prevala mo\u0219tenitorul, c\u00e2nd este \u0219i creditor, \u0219i debitor, complica\u021bia ac\u021bion\u00e2nd din start, raportul de la Al. 2 neoper\u00e2nd \u00een situa\u021bia crean\u021bei fa\u021b\u0103 de mo\u0219tenire. Vedea-i-a\u0219 \u00een acord pe mo\u0219tenitori, \u00eenainte de partaj, stabilind acela\u0219i clamat raport. (Art. 1158)
\n Ca s\u0103 mi se fac\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103-mi par\u0103 r\u0103u c\u0103 m-am \u00eenh\u0103mat la astfel se sisific\u0103 munc\u0103. Al. 1159 aduce \u00een discu\u021bie condi\u021biile Codului de procedur\u0103 civil\u0103, pentru a porni ac\u021biuni ,,… \u0219i…\u201d \u00eempotriva mo\u0219tenitorilor, \u00een baza titlurilor executorii ob\u021binute contra defunctului.
\n De parc\u0103 suntem…. \u00cens\u0103 hai s\u0103 accept\u0103m, e lege, are nevoie de exhaustivitate. Fie, s\u0103 \u00eencerc\u0103m \u0219i varianta ascendent-descendent, partaj de bunuri de la g\u0103in\u0103 la ou. (Art. 1160)
\n \u00cen aceea\u0219i accep\u021biune \u00eenc\u0103 o dat\u0103 realizabilele dona\u021bii \u0219i testament. P\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i legiuitorul \u0219i-a dat seama c\u0103 ar fi trebuit mai de demult s\u0103 diversifice articolele privitoare la mo\u0219tenire, partaj…, cumul\u00e2nd multe dintre specificit\u0103\u021bi \u00een formularea ,,… cu respectarea formelor, condi\u021biilor \u0219i regulilor prev\u0103zute de lege pentru aceste acte juridice.\u201d \u00een chiar primul alineat al Art. 1161. ,,Dona\u021biunea \u0219i partajul bunurilor ei nu pot face obiectul dec\u00e2t pentru cele prezente.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ce vre\u021bi, am fixuri destule \u0219i nu-mi convine…. \u00cencepuser\u0103 bine. Creditorii s\u0103 nu se amestece \u00een mo\u0219tenire \u00eenainte de divizarea<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":15838,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"video_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2,315],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18070"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18070"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18070\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18071,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18070\/revisions\/18071"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18070"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18070"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18070"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}