{"id":15612,"date":"2021-08-19T21:00:49","date_gmt":"2021-08-19T18:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=15612"},"modified":"2021-08-19T21:01:29","modified_gmt":"2021-08-19T18:01:29","slug":"muzica-zilelor-noastre-taragotul-ce-si-cum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=15612","title":{"rendered":"Muzica zilelor noastre: Taragotul, ce \u0219i cum&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/DumitruFarcas-e1629396006860.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15613 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/DumitruFarcas-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/215;\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-15613\" src=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/DumitruFarcas-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" \/><\/noscript><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/SorinSimionTaragot1-e1629396017753.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-15614 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/SorinSimionTaragot1-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"142\" height=\"213\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 142px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 142\/213;\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-15614\" src=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/SorinSimionTaragot1-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"142\" height=\"213\" \/><\/noscript><\/a><br \/>\nTaragotul e unul dintre pu\u021binele instrumente tipice folclorului rom\u00e2nesc. La origine \u00eens\u0103, o inven\u021bie maghiar\u0103. Este, dac\u0103 vre\u021bi, un exemplu despre lucruri ce ne leag\u0103 pe noi \u0219i pe vecinii unguri de at\u00e2ta timp. Inventat, \u00een form\u0103 apropiat\u0103 de cea actual\u0103, \u00een a doua jum\u0103tate a secolului al nou\u0103sprezecelea, de un fabricant de instrumente din \u021bara vestic\u0103 nou\u0103, pe nume Vencel Jozsef Schunda, a fost perfec\u021bionat de un compatriot al s\u0103u Janos Stowasser \u0219i considerat, pe atunci, un instrument al aristocra\u021biei maghiare. Preferat chiar \u0219i de Miklos Horthy, de exemplu.<br \/>\nLa noi \u00een \u021bar\u0103 a fost adus, pare-se, de ,,sufl\u0103torul\u201d Lu\u021b\u0103 Iovi\u021b\u0103. Care s-a \u00eent\u00e2lnit cu taragotul pe c\u00e2nd era militar \u00een armata austro-ungar\u0103, la Szeged. Iovi\u021b\u0103, c\u0103r\u0103\u0219ean de ob\u00e2r\u0219ie, l-a f\u0103cut cunoscut \u0219i folosit considerabil \u00een Banat, al\u0103turi de al\u021bi c\u00e2\u021biva muzican\u021bi de renume, precum Ion Murgu, zis ,,B\u0103n\u0103\u021beanu\u201d sau Ion Luca.<br \/>\nDup\u0103 Marea Unire, taragotul s-a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit \u00een \u00eentreaga Transilvanie, devenind instrumentul de suflat favorit al ardelenilor. Popularitatea lui \u00een acest \u021binut rom\u00e2nesc dep\u0103\u0219ind-o cu mult pe cea din \u021bara de ba\u0219tin\u0103. Chiar \u0219i azi, nu e nunt\u0103, botez, petrecere pe acolo f\u0103r\u0103 un taragotist m\u0103car \u00eentre c\u00e2nt\u0103re\u021bi. \u00cenc\u00e2t, altfel spus, ungurii l-au creat, dar ai no\u0219tri l-au f\u0103cut celebru. \u0218i c\u00e2nd spun asta m\u0103 g\u00e2ndesc la Luca Novac, Dumitru F\u0103rca\u0219, Dumitru Dobrican, Ioan Berci, Ionel Sabo, Ion Peptenar \u0219i al\u021bii care i-au purtat sunetul \u0219i faima prin lume. Nu e de mirare deci c\u0103 se pune tot mai insistent problema p\u0103trunderii sale \u0219i \u00een orchestre simfonice.<br \/>\n\u00centr-un interviu dat unei publica\u021bii canadiene de limb\u0103 rom\u00e2n\u0103, regretatul Dumitru F\u0103rca\u0219 povestea, dup\u0103 un turneu, c\u0103 ziarele din Bonn au scris cam a\u0219a: ,,taragotul nu e nici clarinet, nici saxofon, nici oboi \u0219i nici trompet\u0103, ci este din toate astea c\u00e2te ceva \u0219i \u00eenc\u0103 ceva pe deasupra. \u0218i ce p\u0103cat c\u0103 Beethoven nu a avut \u0219ansa s\u0103 cunoasc\u0103 acest instrument, c\u0103 \u00een locul celebrului solo de corn din Simfonia Pastoral\u0103 ar fi folosit f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103 un solo de taragot\u201d.<br \/>\nDeocamdat\u0103, \u00een trupele simfonice e prezent oboiul, asem\u0103n\u0103tor cu taragotul. \u00censu\u0219i maestrul F\u0103rca\u0219 a fost oboist \u00een Conservatorul din Cluj. Iar un cons\u0103tean discipol, Dan G\u00e2dea, este, la r\u00e2ndu-i, oboist la Opera din municipiu. \u00cendrept\u0103\u021bindu-m\u0103 a spune cumva c\u0103 nu foarte t\u00e2rziu, sonorit\u0103\u021bile culte uzuale vor \u00eengloba benefic pe cele ale taragotului autohton, ne\u00eendoielnic unic \u00een felul s\u0103u. M-a\u0219 bucura, c\u0103 \u0219i eu umblu cu el dup\u0103 mine cu drag&#8230;<br \/>\nTaragotul e unul dintre pu\u021binele instrumente tipice folclorului rom\u00e2nesc. La origine \u00eens\u0103, o inven\u021bie maghiar\u0103. Este, dac\u0103 vre\u021bi, un exemplu despre lucruri ce ne leag\u0103 pe noi \u0219i pe vecinii unguri de at\u00e2ta timp. Inventat, \u00een form\u0103 apropiat\u0103 de cea actual\u0103, \u00een a doua jum\u0103tate a secolului al nou\u0103sprezecelea, de un fabricant de instrumente din \u021bara vestic\u0103 nou\u0103, pe nume Vencel Jozsef Schunda, a fost perfec\u021bionat de un compatriot al s\u0103u Janos Stowasser \u0219i considerat, pe atunci, un instrument al aristocra\u021biei maghiare. Preferat chiar \u0219i de Miklos Horthy, de exemplu.<br \/>\nLa noi \u00een \u021bar\u0103 a fost adus, pare-se, de ,,sufl\u0103torul\u201d Lu\u021b\u0103 Iovi\u021b\u0103. Care s-a \u00eent\u00e2lnit cu taragotul pe c\u00e2nd era militar \u00een armata austro-ungar\u0103, la Szeged. Iovi\u021b\u0103, c\u0103r\u0103\u0219ean de ob\u00e2r\u0219ie, l-a f\u0103cut cunoscut \u0219i folosit considerabil \u00een Banat, al\u0103turi de al\u021bi c\u00e2\u021biva muzican\u021bi de renume, precum Ion Murgu, zis ,,B\u0103n\u0103\u021beanu\u201d sau Ion Luca.<br \/>\nDup\u0103 Marea Unire, taragotul s-a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit \u00een \u00eentreaga Transilvanie, devenind instrumentul de suflat favorit al ardelenilor. Popularitatea lui \u00een acest \u021binut rom\u00e2nesc dep\u0103\u0219ind-o cu mult pe cea din \u021bara de ba\u0219tin\u0103. Chiar \u0219i azi, nu e nunt\u0103, botez, petrecere pe acolo f\u0103r\u0103 un taragotist m\u0103car \u00eentre c\u00e2nt\u0103re\u021bi. \u00cenc\u00e2t, altfel spus, ungurii l-au creat, dar ai no\u0219tri l-au f\u0103cut celebru. \u0218i c\u00e2nd spun asta m\u0103 g\u00e2ndesc la Luca Novac, Dumitru F\u0103rca\u0219, Dumitru Dobrican, Ioan Berci, Ionel Sabo, Ion Peptenar \u0219i al\u021bii care i-au purtat sunetul \u0219i faima prin lume. Nu e de mirare deci c\u0103 se pune tot mai insistent problema p\u0103trunderii sale \u0219i \u00een orchestre simfonice.<br \/>\n\u00centr-un interviu dat unei publica\u021bii canadiene de limb\u0103 rom\u00e2n\u0103, regretatul Dumitru F\u0103rca\u0219 povestea, dup\u0103 un turneu, c\u0103 ziarele din Bonn au scris cam a\u0219a: \u201dtaragotul nu e nici clarinet, nici saxofon, nici oboi \u0219i nici trompet\u0103, ci este din toate astea c\u00e2te ceva \u0219i \u00eenc\u0103 ceva pe deasupra. \u0218i ce p\u0103cat c\u0103 Beethoven nu a avut \u0219ansa s\u0103 cunoasc\u0103 acest instrument, c\u0103 \u00een locul celebrului solo de corn din Simfonia Pastoral\u0103 ar fi folosit f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103 un solo de taragot\u201d.<br \/>\nDeocamdat\u0103, \u00een trupele simfonice e prezent oboiul, asem\u0103n\u0103tor cu taragotul. \u00censu\u0219i maestrul F\u0103rca\u0219 a fost oboist \u00een Conservatorul din Cluj. Iar un cons\u0103tean discipol, Dan G\u00e2dea, este, la r\u00e2ndu-i, oboist la Opera din municipiu. \u00cendrept\u0103\u021bindu-m\u0103 a spune cumva c\u0103 nu foarte t\u00e2rziu, sonorit\u0103\u021bile culte uzuale vor \u00eengloba benefic pe cele ale taragotului autohton, ne\u00eendoielnic unic \u00een felul s\u0103u. M-a\u0219 bucura, c\u0103 \u0219i eu umblu cu el dup\u0103 mine cu drag&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sorin SIMION<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Taragotul e unul dintre pu\u021binele instrumente tipice folclorului rom\u00e2nesc. La origine \u00eens\u0103, o inven\u021bie maghiar\u0103. Este, dac\u0103 vre\u021bi, un exemplu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":15615,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"video_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,326],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15612"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15612"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15612\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15618,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15612\/revisions\/15618"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}