{"id":1477,"date":"2015-05-18T10:31:21","date_gmt":"2015-05-18T07:31:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=1477"},"modified":"2015-05-18T10:31:21","modified_gmt":"2015-05-18T07:31:21","slug":"calendar-stiintific-18-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/?p=1477","title":{"rendered":"Calendar \u0219tiin\u021bific: 18 mai 2015"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>18 Mai<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/russel-19-mai1.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1479 aligncenter lazyload\" data-src=\"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/russel-19-mai1.jpg\" alt=\"russel 19 mai\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/russel-19-mai1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/russel-19-mai1-300x169.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 640px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 640\/360;\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-1479 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/russel-19-mai1.jpg\" alt=\"russel 19 mai\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/russel-19-mai1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/russel-19-mai1-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/noscript><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00cen\u00a0data de 18 mai 1872, \u00een Trellech, \u021aara Galilor, se n\u0103\u0219tea Bertrand Arthur William Russell, filosof, matematician, istoric \u0219i critic social britanic.\u00a0Este considerat unul din fondatorii filosofiei analitice, al\u0103turi de predecesorul s\u0103u Gottlob Frege \u0219i protejatul s\u0103u, Ludwig Wittgenstein.\u00a0Este unul dintre cei mai importan\u021bi logicieni ai secolului XX. A fost co-autor (\u00eempreun\u0103 cu A. N. Whitehead) la <em>Principia Mathematica<\/em>, o \u00eencercare de a g\u0103si bazele matematicii \u00een logic\u0103. Eseul s\u0103u filosofic <em>On Denoting<\/em> este considerat o paradigma a filosofiei. Lucr\u0103rile sale au avut o influen\u021b\u0103 considerabil\u0103 asupra logicii, matematicii, teoriei mul\u021bimilor, lingvisticii \u0219i filosofiei, \u00een special filosofia limbii, epistemologie \u0219i metafizic\u0103. Cea mai important\u0103 realizare a sa, care a revolu\u021bionat lumea matematicii \u0219i logicii \u0219i a dus la apari\u021bia de noi teorii \u0219tiin\u021bifice r\u0103m\u00e2ne\u00a0<em>Paradoxul lui Russel \u00a0sau paradoxul mul\u021bimii tuturor mul\u021bimilor.\u00a0<\/em>Acesta\u00a0este un paradox logic \u0219i se refer\u0103 \u00een special la teoria mul\u021bimilor, la existen\u021ba unei mul\u021bimi a tuturor mul\u021bimilor care nu se con\u021bin ca element.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00cen data de 18 mai 2007 se stingea din via\u021b\u0103\u00a0Pierre-Gilles de Gennes,\u00a0fizician francez, laureat al Premiului Nobel pentru fizic\u0103 \u00een 1991 pentru descoperirea faptului c\u0103 metodele dezvoltate pentru studiul altor fenomene din sisteme simple pot fi generalizate la forme mai complexe ale materiei, \u00een particular la cristale lichide \u0219i polimeri.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00cen data de 18 mai 1891 se n\u0103\u0219tea\u00a0Rudolf Carnap,\u00a0filozof german. A fost membru al Cercului de la Viena \u0219i sus\u021bin\u0103tor al pozitivismului logic.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>18 Mai \u00cen\u00a0data de 18 mai 1872, \u00een Trellech, \u021aara Galilor, se n\u0103\u0219tea Bertrand Arthur William Russell, filosof, matematician, istoric<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1479,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"video_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[172,1],"tags":[173,216,164,242],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1477"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1480,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1477\/revisions\/1480"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ziarulderimnic.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}